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  • 히포크라테스선서
    낙서장 2019. 5. 28. 00:18


    Hippocratic Oath

     

    I swear to fulfill, to the best of my ability and judgment, this covenant:

     

    I will respect the hard-won scientific gains of those physicians in whose steps I walk, and gladly share such knowledge as is mine with those who are to follow.

     

    I will apply, for the benefit of the sick, all measures which are required, avoiding those twin traps of overtreatment and therapeutic nihilism.

     

    I will remember that there is art to medicine as well as science, and that warmth, sympathy, and understanding may outweigh the surgeon's knife or the chemist's drug.

     

    I will not be ashamed to say "I know not," nor will I fail to call in my colleagues when the skills of another are needed for a patient's recovery.

     

    I will respect the privacy of my patients, for their problems are not disclosed to me that the world may know. Most especially must I tread with care in matters of life and death. If it is given me to save a life, all thanks. But it may also be within my power to take a life; this awesome responsibility must be faced with great humility and awareness of my own frailty. Above all, I must not play at God.

     

    I will remember that I do not treat a fever chart, a cancerous growth, but a sick human being, whose illness may affect the person's family and economic stability. My responsibility includes these related problems, if I am to care adequately for the sick.

     

    I will prevent disease whenever I can, for prevention is preferable to cure.

     

    I will remember that I remain a member of society, with special obligations to all my fellow human beings, those sound of mind and body as well as the infirm.

     

    If I do not violate this oath, may I enjoy life and art, respected while I live and remembered with affection thereafter. May I always act so as to preserve the finest traditions of my calling and may I long experience the joy of healing those who seek my help.

     


     

    나는 의학의 신 그리고 건강과 모든 치유, 그리고 여신들의 이름에 걸고 나의 능력과 판단으로 다음을 맹세하노라

     

    나는 이 선서와 계약을 지킬것이니, 나에게 이 의술을 가르쳐준 자를 나의 부모님으로 생각하겠으며, 나의 모든것을 그와 나누겠으며, 필요하다면 그의 일을 덜어주겠노라. 동등한 지위에 있을 그의 자손을 나의 형제처럼 여기겠으며 그들이 원한다면 조건이나 보수없이 그들에게 이 기술을 가르치겠노라. 교훈이나 강의 다른 모든 교육방법을 써서라도.

     

    나는 이 지식을 나자신의 아들들에게, 그리고 나의 은사들에게, 그리고 의학의 법에 따라 규약과 맹세로 맺어진 제자들에게 전하겠노라. 그러나 그외의 누구에게도 이 지식을 전하지는 않겠노라

     

    나는 나의 능력과 판단에 따라 내가 환자의 이익이라 간주하는 섭생의 법칙을 지킬것이며, 심신에 해를 주는 어떠한것들도 멀리하겠노라

     

    나는 요청 받는다 하더라도 극약을 그 누구에게도 주지 않을것이며 복중 태아를 가진 임신부에게도 그러할 것이다.

     

    나는 바위 아래에서 일하고 있는 자(혹은 출산하는자)를 베지 않을것이나, 이러한 일을 시행하는 자에 의해서는 이루어지게 할것이다. 내가 어떠한 집에 들어가더라도 나는 병자의 이익을 위해 그들에게 갈것이며 어떠한 해악이나 부패스러운 행위를 멀리할것이며, 남성 혹은 여성, 시민 혹은 노예의 유혹을 멀리할것이다. 나의 전문적인 업무와 관련된것이든 혹은 관련이 없는 것이든 나는 일생동안 결코 밖에서 말해서는 안되는 것을 보거나 들을것이다.

     

    나는 그와 같은 모든것을 비밀로 지켜야 한다고 생각하기에, 결코 누설하지 않겠노라. 내가 이 맹세를 깨트리지 않고 지낸다면, 그 어떤 때라도 모든 이에게 존경을 받으며 , 즐겁게 의술을 펼칠것이요 인생을 즐길수 있을것이다. 하나 내가 이 맹세의 길을 벗어나거나 어긴다면, 그 반대가 나의 몫이 될것이다.

     


    The original oath of hippocrates

    I swear by Apollo the physician Aesculapius, and Health, and All-heal, and all the gods and goddesses, that, according to my ability and judgement, I will keep this Oath and this stipuation.

     

    To Rechon him who taught me this Art equally dear to me as my parents, to share my substance with him, and relieve his necessities if required;

     

    to look up his offspring in the same footing as my own brothers, and to teach them this art, if they shall wish to learn it, without fee or stipulation;and that by precept, lecture, and every other mode of instruction, I will impart a knowledge of the art to my own sons,

     

    and those of my teachers, and to disciples bound by a stipulation and oath according the 밎 of medicine, but tonone others. I will follow that system of regimen which, accorfing to my ability and judgment,

     

     

    I consider for the benefit of my patients, and abstain from whatever is deleterious and mischievous. I will give no deadly medicine to any one if asked, nor suggest any such counsel; and in like manner I will not give a woman a pessary to produce abortion.

     

    With purity and with holiness I will pass my life and practice my art. I will not cut persons laboring unser the stone, but will leave this to be done by men who are practitioners of this work.

     

     

    Into whatever, houses I enter, I will go into them for the benefit of the sick, and will abstain from every voulutary act of mischief and corruption; and, further from the seduction of females or males, of freeman and slaves.

     

    Whatever, in connection with my professional practice or not, in connection with it, I see or hear, in the life of men, which ought not to be spoken of adroad, I will not divulge, as reckoning that all such should be kept secret.

     

     

     

    While I continue to keep this Oath unviolated, may it be granted to me to enjoy life and the practice of the art, respected by all man, in all times!

     

    But should I trespass and violate this Oath, may the reverse be my lot!

     

     


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